Academy Node
Nmap Full Scan
Initial broad TCP scan to identify attack surface.
Beginner100 XPOSCP Workflow
Why it matters
Missing one service can kill an exam path.
How to identify it
- Target IP obtained
Linux commands
nmap -p- --min-rate 10000 -T4 TARGET -oA fullscannmap -sCV -p PORTS TARGET -oA servicesExpected output
- Open ports
- Service versions
Success looks like
- Attack surface identified
Failure looks like
- Filtered ports
- Missing services
Troubleshooting
- Run UDP later
Common mistakes
- Skipping full port scan
What to try next
- SMB enum
- Web enum
- LDAP enum
Recommended next lessons
ASREP Roast
ASREP roasting abuses AD users with Kerberos pre-authentication disabled. You can request encrypted ASREP material and attempt to crack it offline.
Kerberoast
Kerberoasting targets domain users with SPNs. You request service tickets and crack them offline.
GenericWrite
GenericWrite means you can modify certain attributes on the target AD object.
GenericAll
GenericAll is effectively full control over the target AD object.